Ecology is the study of relationship between an organism and the environment.In an environment, plants, animals, and microbes lead an interconnected existence. In turn the organisms are interlinked with abiotic factors of the environment like light, rain,temperature, soil, etc.
When plants and animals are connected with each other due to interdependence of food requirement it is called a food chain. The passing of energy from one trophic level to the next trophic level is called a food chain can be interrelated to form a food web.
Eco-balance is the maintance of natural interrelationships between biotic and abiotic factors. By these natural interrelationship an ecological balance is maintained in nature. When this link is broken at one point the balance gets affected
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